4 New Analgesic Guidances Coming
FDA commissioner Scott Gottlieb says the agency plans to withdraw its 2014 analgesic guidance document on developing new pain drugs and replace with at least four new guidances to create a more efficient path for new product innovation. In a statement updating progress against the opioid epidemic, Gottlieb says the 2014 document typically called for a large number of studies to get a general chronic pain indication and may have been difficult to implement because it was so broad. “We’ve determined that a more focused approach would streamline drug development in specific areas,” he says.
The new guidances reportedly will recommend the study of one or two populations for innovators who wish to pursue a more limited indication for treating specific kinds of pain. Soon to be released, Gottlieb says, is a guidance to address drugs that can spare the use of opioids in treating acute pain. It will give the agency’s current thinking on how sponsors can demonstrate a clinically meaningful reduction in use of opioid pain medications when used for acute pain.
A second guidance will outline the information that FDA will ask drug makers to provide to help assess the benefits and risks when new opioid pain drugs are put into development. A third guidance will outline a path for developing extended-release local anesthetics that can serve as an alternative to the systemic use of oral opioid drugs. And a fourth planned guidance will assist sponsors with development of new non-opioid pain medications for chronic pain that can provide therapeutic alternatives to the use of opioids.
“We need to broaden our approach as this crisis continues to evolve,” Gottlieb concludes. “The epidemic is turning from one that was largely dominated by addicted formed in the medical setting, involving prescription drugs, to one that increasingly implicates the use of illicit drugs, including highly potent fentanyls.”