Advisors Back Cordis Stent-Graft Device

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Members of the FDA Circulatory System Devices Advisory Committee voted 11-4 on 6/12 to recommend that the agency give premarket approval to Cordis’ Incraft stent-graft device for abdominal aortic aneurysms. FierceBiotech reports that the device is deployed through the artery and opened to seal and relieve pressure where the aorta splits to supply blood to the legs. It says that rates of subsequent stent fractures and endoleaks led the agency to deny approval of the device and request more clinical information in 7/2015, 4/2016, and 7/2017 letters to the company.

Cordis said that data collected following the FDA rejections found no subsequent injuries, symptoms, or clinical consequences observed following a stent fracture, and no secondary interventions required as a result, over more than four years of monitoring.

FDA reviewers said that fractures were found in 10% of study patients, with additional fractures and propagations being reported as follow-up time increased. The company said it believed the totality of the evidence supported device approval. The agency reviewers also pointed to a higher-than-normal frequency of type II endoleaks, the most common and least dangerous kind, caused by largely benign, retrograde flows of blood from branching arteries.

“Most studies report declining percentages over time with around 10% for longer-term follow-up as compared to the more stable rates of around 36-45% in the study,” the reviewers said. In addition, they reported, 15.3% of study participants say their aneurysm expand following the procedure, with a majority of the cases found to be likely attributable to type II endoleaks. Other studies of similar devices have reported percentages between 4% and 12%, the reviewers said.

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