Advisory Panel Shoots Down Y-mAbs BLA

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FDA’s Oncologic Drugs Advisory Committee 10/28 voted 16 to 0 that Y-mAbs Therapeutics’ BLA for I-omburtamab, seeking an indication for treating pediatric patients with CNS/leptomeningeal metastasis from neuroblastoma, did not provide sufficient evidence to conclude that omburtamab improves overall survival.

FDA medical reviewers told panel members that they were unable to establish a substantive risk/benefit relationship for using I-omburtamab. In a briefing paper, the reviewers identified these issues with the application:

  • the external control population is not fit-for-purpose as a comparator due to substantive differences between the study and control populations that limit the ability to attribute survival differences to the effect of the drug;
  • recognizing the level of evidence provided and the need for regulatory flexibility, FDA performed additional analyses to examine bias and those results reinforce that differences in survival cannot be reliably attributed to I-omburtamab; and
  • the application does not include reliable response rate data to provide supportive evidence of the drug’s treatment effect.

FDA is expected to make a decision on the submission by the BLA’s user fee goal date of 11/30.

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