Aldeyra Tussles With FDA on NDA Data

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Aldeyra Therapeutics says it is addressing “substantive” late review-cycle concerns raised by FDA on the company’s NDA for reproxalap for treating the signs and symptoms of dry eye disease. During a recent meeting with Aldeyra, FDA stated that “[i]t does not appear that you have data to support the clinical relevance of the ocular signs to support your dry eye indication,” according to a company statement.

“In subsequent communications between Aldeyra and the FDA,” the company continues, “Aldeyra has submitted responses to the FDA that Aldeyra believes to be sufficient to mitigate the identified issues, but the FDA has not directly opined on the sufficiency of the information submitted, has no legal obligation to review the information submitted by Aldeyra, and has indicated that Aldeyra needs to conduct an additional clinical trial to satisfy efficacy requirements.”

As a result of the stalemate, the company believes it may receive a complete response letter before or on the company’s 11/23 review action target date. If so, the company says the letter would include a requirement for it to conduct another clinical trial before the NDA can be resubmitted.

The NDA is based on data from the Phase 3 INVIGORATE-2 Clinical Trial of 0.25% reproxalap ophthalmic solution in patients with allergic conjunctivitis. The company says the trial enrolled 131 allergic conjunctivitis patients and the primary efficacy endpoint was change from baseline in patient-reported ocular itching score on a 0‑4 point scale over a majority of 11 timepoints from 110 to 210 minutes after allergen chamber entry. It says that patients treated with reproxalap reported statistically significant ocular itching score reduction across all 11 prespecified primary endpoint comparisons compared to those treated with a vehicle.

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