Author Encouraged by Decade of FDA Drug Approvals

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Writing in a Science blog, Derek Lowe says a report on FDA drug approvals over the last 10 years is “a pretty encouraging read.” The analysis of drug approvals was prepared by two Jnana Therapeutics employees and published in the Journal of Medicinal Chemistry.

The authors found that 378 novel drugs and 27 biosimilars were approved by FDA between 2010 and 2019. Oncology remained the top therapeutic area (25%), followed by infection (15%), and central nervous system disorders (11%).

“Regulatory incentives have been effective as evidenced by an increase in orphan drugs as well as antibacterial drugs approved under the GAIN (Generating Antibiotic Incentives Now) act,” the authors wrote.

Lowe says the review points out that first-in-class approvals seem to have surged over the period, compared to the previous 10 years. An average of 37% of approvals was in that category, and the number never went below 32%. He said he expects that trend to continue given the number of unusual mechanisms and targets that seem to be available.

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