Biofrontera sNDA Seeks Expanded Ameluz Use
FDA has accepted for review a Biofrontera supplemental NDA seeking to expand the label of its photodynamic therapy drug Ameluz (aminolevulinic acid hydrochloride) to include treatment of superficial basal cell carcinoma, a common form of skin cancer. Ameluz is currently approved in the U.S. for treating actinic keratosis, a precancerous skin condition that can progress to invasive disease. The agency set a user fee review action target date of 9/28.
If approved, Ameluz topical gel, used in combination with the company’s RhodoLED red-light lamp, would become the first photodynamic therapy photosensitizer indicated in the U.S. for superficial basal cell carcinoma, according to the company.
Basal cell carcinoma is the most frequently diagnosed cancer in the U.S., with an estimated 3.6 million cases annually, the company says. Published data suggest that between 10% and 25% of those cases are of the superficial subtype, which typically presents as thin, scaly lesions and may be amenable to non-surgical treatment approaches, it adds.
Current standard treatments for basal cell carcinoma often involve surgical excision or other destructive procedures, options that may not be appropriate or desirable for all patients depending on lesion location, cosmetic considerations, or comorbidities, according to the company.
Photodynamic therapy combines a photosensitizing drug with a specific wavelength of light to selectively destroy abnormal cells. Biofrontera says its platform uses a nanoemulsion formulation of aminolevulinic acid designed to enhance skin penetration, followed by illumination with red light, which the company says penetrates more deeply into tissue than shorter wavelengths such as blue or green light.