BrainStorm Gets FDA Alignment on CMC Issues
BrainStorm Cell Therapeutics says it has reached “alignment” with FDA on chemistry, manufacturing, and controls (CMC) aspects of the company’s upcoming Phase 3b clinical trial for NurOwn, its investigational therapy for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). A recent Type C meeting between the company and FDA helped the company reach an agreement on the CMC isssues, which was one of the last hurdles before the clinical trial could proceed, BrainStorm says. “As with any cell therapy product, there are additional complexities in the manufacturing process, and it is important that we have alignment in advance with all the relevant groups within the FDA,” it says.
In April, BrainStorm and FDA reached an agreement on a Special Protocol Assessment (SPA) agreement for the trial. The SPA “provided clarity on the design and endpoints of the trial, significantly de-risking the regulatory aspects of the program,” the company says.
BrainStorm submitted the SPA request following an in-person meeting that it held with FDA in December after the company withdrew its BLA for NurOwn, a move the company says was coordinated with the agency. A BrainStorm statement at the time said the agency had invited it to request an expedited face-to-face meeting to discuss a path forward for NurOwn, including an additional pivotal trial.
BrainStorm expects to begin the Phase 3b study later this year after reviewing the protocol with investigators, securing study site IRB approvals, and engaging with appropriate members of the ALS community. The trial (Study BCT-006-US) will be a two-part, multicenter study designed to assess the efficacy and safety of NurOwn in patients who are earlier in the course of their disease and having the onset of ALS symptoms, the company says. The first part of the study is a double blind, placebo-controlled trial for 24 weeks. All eligible patients who complete the first part will have the option of entering the second part, an open-label extension where all participants will receive three repeated intrathecal injections of NurOwn once every eight weeks.
The company says the NurOwn technology platform (autologous MSC-NTF cells) “represents a promising investigational therapeutic approach to targeting disease pathways important in neurological disorders. MSC-NTF cells are harvested from each person with ALS and are manufactured using an innovative and proprietary process to secrete neurotrophic factors to target specific neurodegenerative diseases.”