C-Path Seeks Kidney Transplant Biomarker Qualification

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FDA-backed Critical Path Institute’s (C-Path) Transplant Therapeutics Consortium (TTC) has submitted the iBox Scoring System for CDER’s Biomarker Qualification Program. TTC provided information supporting the qualification of the iBox Scoring System as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint for clinical trials evaluating immunosuppressive therapies for use in kidney transplant recipients. C-Path says it has received a positive response from FDA to its Letter of Intent (LOI) detailing the decision to accept the iBox into the program and inviting the group to submit a qualification plan, a stage two submission that details how the consortium will demonstrate the clinical and analytical validity of the composite biomarker panel.

 

In the LOI, TTC says it provided information to support the qualification of the iBox Scoring System for its proposed context of use as a reasonably likely surrogate endpoint in clinical trials intended to evaluate immunosuppressive therapies for individuals living with a kidney transplant. Qualification as a surrogate endpoint would allow drug sponsors to pursue accelerated approval, removing a significant barrier to kidney transplant drug development, the group says.

 

Long-term graft failure rates after kidney transplantation remain high, despite improved short-term outcomes, with 10-year all-cause graft failure approaching 50%, C-Path says. The iBox Scoring System, developed by the Paris Transplant Group, is the first tool of its kind to seek regulatory qualification for use in kidney transplant clinical trials. “To date, no biomarkers have been qualified for use as a surrogate or reasonably likely surrogate endpoint in any therapeutic area,” it adds.

 

iBox is a risk prediction tool that combines measurements of kidney function, immunological status, and pathological assessment of kidney biopsy histology to predict the risk of graft-loss up to seven years after the time of risk assessment. It has been extensively validated for use in the treatment of individual patients in the clinical care setting, C-Path says.

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