Capricor Plans Deramiocel BLA Amendment After FDA Input

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Capricor Therapeutics says it plans to amend its BLA for deramiocel to modify its proposed indication after discussions with FDA produced a potential path toward approval of the Duchenne muscular dystrophy therapy based on its Phase 3 trial’s primary endpoint. FDA has indicated it is willing to review an amended application containing 24-month open-label extension data from the HOPE-3 study and additional analyses, with the filing focused on an indication for upper-limb skeletal muscle function, according to the company. FDA would extend the user fee review action date after receiving the amendment, Capricor noted, addng that the timing of the submission has not yet been finalized.

The indication shift follows a 7/29 FDA advisory committee meeting in which members voted 9-3 against a finding that available evidence provided substantial evidence of effectiveness of deramiocel for treating cardiomyopathy in patients with DMD. The committee was asked specifically about the cardiomyopathy indication and was not asked to vote on the HOPE-3 primary endpoint or the overall benefit-risk profile of the therapy.

Capricor CEO Linda Marbán said 8/13 that the company believes the distinction is important because HOPE-3 was designed and powered around a skeletal-muscle endpoint, with upper-limb function as its primary efficacy measure. During the advisory committee meeting, discussion of the upper-limb data was more supportive, according to the company.

The HOPE-3 results showed a statistically significant slowing of upper-limb disease progression measured by the Performance of the Upper Limb 2.0, with a mean treatment difference of 4.55% and a P value of 0.029, the company says.. The full Phase 3 dataset was published in The Lancet in July.

Capricor also disclosed that FDA conducted a Bioresearch Monitoring inspection in July and issued a Form 483 containing one observation. The company has submitted its response and is awaiting FDA feedback.

Deramiocel is described as an investigational, first-in-class allogeneic cell therapy designed to preserve cardiac and skeletal muscle function in patients with Duchenne muscular dystrophy, a rare and fatal genetic disease marked by progressive muscle degeneration. The therapy consists of cardiosphere-derived cells that act primarily through exosomes, which are believed to modulate immune responses and reduce fibrosis, the company says.

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