CBER Approved Therapeutic ‘Firsts’ in FY 2017
CBER director Peter Marks says the Center approved several therapeutic “firsts” in FY 2017, representing significant achievements in fulfilling its mission to ensure that safe and effective biological products and related devices are available to the public. In the Center’s annual report, Marks identifies the new therapies as Novartis’ Kymriah (tisagenlecleucel), the first gene therapy approved in the U.S. to treat patients up to age 25 with some B-cell precursor acute lymphoblastic leukemia; Vericel’s MACI (autologous cultured chondrocytes on porcine collagen membrane), the first FDA approved product for repairing knee cartilage defects in adults that is grown from cells on scaffolds using healthy cartilage tissue from the patient’s own knee; ALK’s Odactra (dermatophagoides farinae and dermatophagoides pteronyssinus), the first allegenic extract to be administered under the tongue for treating house dust mite-induced nasal inflammation; and CSL Behring’s Haegarda (C1 esterase inhibitor subcutaneous (human)), the first subcutaneous preventive treatment option for hereditary angioedema.
Marks says the Center also “played an important role in protecting and promoting the public health against emerging infectious diseases such as Zika and Ebola.” In FY 2017, he writes, CBER completed expedited reviews of seven INDs for Zika vaccines and continues to advise HHS and international regulatory partners on Zika virus vaccine development. It also continued to provide strategic direction to national regulatory authorities addressing safety and efficacy concerns related to Ebola virus vaccines in development, Marks says.