CDRH Allows Marketing of Clot Removal Device
CDRH has allowed under its de novo review the marketing of Concentric Medical’s two Trevo clot retrieval devices as an initial therapy for strokes due to blood clots to reduce paralysis, speech difficulties and other stroke disabilities. These devices should be used within six hours of symptom onset and only following treatment with a clot-dissolving drug (tissue plasminogen activator or t-PA), which needs to be given within three hours of symptom onset, an FDA release says. The Trevo device was first cleared by the agency in 2012 to remove a blood clot and restore blood flow in stroke patients who could not receive t-PA or for those patients who did not respond to the therapy.
The device is inserted through a catheter up into the blood vessel to the site of the blood clot. When the end is fully expanded, it grips the clot, allowing the physician to retrieve the clot by pulling it back through the blood vessel along with the device for removal through the catheter or sheath, the agency says.
To allow marketing, CDRH evaluated data from a clinical trial comparing 96 randomly selected patients treated with the Trevo device along with t-PA and medical management of blood pressure and disability symptoms with 249 patients who had only t-PA and medical management. ”Twenty-nine percent of patients treated with the Trevo device were functionally independent (ranging from no symptoms to slight disability) three months after their stroke, compared to 19 percent of patients who were not treated with the Trevo device,” the Center says.