Cosmo AI Colonoscopy Aid Authorized
FDA has granted Cosmo Artificial Intelligence a de novo marketing authorization for the GI Genius, the first device that uses artificial intelligence based on machine learning to assist clinicians in detecting lesions (such as polyps or suspected tumors) in the colon in real time during a colonoscopy.
The authorization was based on data from a multicenter, prospective, randomized, controlled study in Italy with 700 subjects aged 40-80 years who were undergoing a colonoscopy for colorectal cancer screening and surveillance, according to a FDA news release. “The primary endpoint of the study compared how often colonoscopy plus GI Genius identified a patient with at least one lab-confirmed adenoma (precancerous tumor) or carcinoma (cancerous tumor) to how often standard colonoscopy made the same identifications,” it says. “In the study, colonoscopy plus GI Genius was able to identify lab-confirmed adenomas or carcinomas in 55.1% of patients compared to identifying them in 42.0% of patients with standard colonoscopy, an observed difference of 13%.”
FDA says the device is not intended to characterize or classify a lesion, nor to replace lab sampling as a means of diagnosis. It only identifies regions of the colon within the endoscope's field of view where a colorectal polyp might be located, allowing for a more extended examination in real time during colonoscopy, it says.