Develop Regulatory Framework for Synthetic Cells: Paper

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Three people who work in the artificial cell industry say FDA has not yet begun to develop a regulatory framework for artificial cell technologies. “Such lack of preparation for what could be the next forefront of medicine could largely delay the development of these therapies,” the three write in a Stat News column.

The post lists the advantages synthetic, non-living cells have over natural cell therapies. They are easier to manipulate and redesign, it says, and their simpler biochemical frameworks and hand-selected biomaterials make it possible for them to more accurately target cells, tissues, and pathogens.

“While synthetic cells could someday be powerful tools to advance medical care,” the article says, “no legislation currently exists to regulate this technology. “Developers of synthetic cell therapies can proactively address current regulatory gaps by following practices pharmaceutical companies have previously used with similar engineered bioproducts such as CAR-T cell therapy….” The authors say that developers of synthetic cell therapies should engage with FDA early and begin to proactively generate plans for every step of testing and production.

“The development of synthetic cell therapies needs to occur in tandem with a focus on future FDA approval and safety,” the post concludes. “Before the first synthetic cell therapy enters human trials, plans and strategies should be in place for overcoming the limitations of the current FDA approval pipeline. Without that regulatory work, the future of these revolutionary therapies could be stalled, or even derailed.”

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