Drug, Biologicals Benefit/Risk Assessment Guidance

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FDA has published a draft guidance, Benefit-Risk Assessment for New Drug and Biological Products, to clarify for drug sponsors and other stakeholders how considerations about a drug’s benefits, risks, and risk management options factor into certain premarket and postmarket regulatory decisions that FDA makes about NDAs and BLAs. The document gives important considerations that factor into CDER and CBER benefit/risk assessments, including how patient experience data can be used to inform the benefit/risk assessment.

It then discusses how sponsors can inform the agency’s benefit/risk assessment through the design and conduct of a development program, as well as how they may present benefit and risk information in a marketing application. And it discusses opportunities for interaction between FDA and sponsors to discuss benefit/risk considerations in connection with the development of an NDA or BLA.

The guidance contains Introduction, FDA’s Approach to the Benefit/Risk Assessment of New Drugs and Biologics, Important Considerations for FDA’s Premarket Benefit/Risk Assessment of Drugs and Biologics, Activities That Occur in Premarket Development That Inform Benefit/Risk Assessment, and Benefit/Risk Assessment Conducted in the Postmarket.

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