Expand ‘Parallel Track’ Use: 4 Senators
Four senators — Ted Cruz (R-TX), Mike Braun (R-IN), Rand Paul (R-KY), and Mike Lee (R-UT) — are asking FDA to expand the agency’s Parallel Track provision from HIV/AIDS to other critical diseases as a way to bring life-saving drugs to patients faster. In a 5/17 letter, the four say that despite FDA efforts to streamline its drug approval process, it still takes on average 10-12 years and as much as $2.9 billion to bring a new treatment to patients.
They note that the Parallel Track was created in 1992 to allow individuals to access a breakthrough drug to treat HIV/AIDS years ahead of the drug’s final agency approval, while the drug was still in Phase 2 and 3 clinical trials.
The senators say that millions of Americans are afflicted by or dying from debilitating diseases such as Alzheimer’s disease, cancer, and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis while potentially life-saving drugs for those diseases “are mired in Phase 2 and Phase 3 of the drug approval process. Although demonstrating amazing results for the few Americans allowed to participate in clinical trials, these much-needed drugs and therapies remain years and billions of dollars of investment away from FDA approval and full access by patients.”
They suggest that under an expanded parallel track, sponsors of any drug or therapy that has successfully passed safety criteria would have the option to allow patients with critical illnesses not already enrolled in controlled clinical trials to access the drugs and therapies after consulting with their doctor.
“As we examine the budget of FDA and its potential new leadership,” the senators conclude, “we are looking for evidence that the agency seeks to act as a bridge — not a barrier — to innovation.”