Expanded Indication for Novo Nordisk’s Victoza

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FDA has approved an expanded use for Novo Nordisk’s Victoza (liraglutide) for improving blood sugar control in pediatric patients with Type 2 diabetes. “Victoza improves blood sugar levels by creating the same effects in the body as the glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) receptor protein in the pancreas,” an FDA release says. “GLP-1 is often found in insufficient levels in Type 2 diabetes patients. Like GLP-1, Victoza slows digestion, prevents the liver from making too much glucose (a simple sugar), and helps the pancreas produce more insulin when needed.”

 

Approval was based on data from several placebo-controlled trials in adults and one placebo-controlled trial with 134 pediatric patients 10 years and older for more than 26 weeks. “Approximately 64% of patients in the pediatric study had a reduction in their hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) below 7% while on Victoza, compared to only 37% who achieved these results with the placebo,” the agency says. “HbA1c is a blood test that is routinely performed to evaluate how well a patient’s diabetes is controlled, and a lower number indicates better control of the disease.”

 

Victoza’s prescribing information includes a Boxed Warning to advise health care professionals and patients about the increased risk of thyroid C-cell tumors. Patients who have had, or have family members who have ever had medullary thyroid carcinoma should not use Victoza, nor should patients who have an endocrine system condition called multiple endocrine neoplasia syndrome Type 2, the agency says.

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