Fast Track for Staph Aureus Pneumonia Therapy
FDA has granted Arsanis fast track status for ASN100 for preventing Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia in mechanically ventilated patients who are at high risk for the condition. “Despite current antibiotic treatments, S. aureus pneumonia has a mortality rate as high as 30% in this patient population, according to the company.
ASN100 is a combination of two fully human monoclonal antibodies that collectively neutralize six S. aureus cytotoxins associated with pneumonia pathogenesis. ASN-1 neutralizes alphahemolysin, a key S. aureus toxin responsible for lung epithelial cell damage, in addition to four S.aureus leukocidins responsible for lysis of human phagocytic (immune) cells, the company says. ASN-2 inactivates the remaining S.aureus leukocidin, LukGH, which is a potent human cytotoxin that is also responsible for lysis of human phagocytes.
Arsanis has recently completed a Phase 1 clinical study of ASN100, and plans to begin dosing patients in a Phase 2 study later this year.