FDA Approves Dupixent for Eosinophilic Esophagitis

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FDA has approved Regeneron’s Dupixent (dupilumab) for treating eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) in adults and pediatric patients 12 years and older weighing at least 40 kilograms. EoE is a chronic inflammatory disorder in which eosinophils, a type of white blood cell, are found in the esophagus, according to an FDA release. Symptoms include difficulty swallowing, difficulty eating, and food getting stuck in the esophagus.

Approval was based on data from a randomized, double-blind, parallel-group, multicenter, placebo-controlled trial, that included two 24-week treatment periods (Part A and Part B) that were conducted independently in separate patient groups. “In Part A of the trial, 60% of the 42 patients who received Dupixent achieved the pre-determined level of reduced eosinophils in the esophagus compared to 5% of the 39 patients who received a placebo,” FDA says. “In Part B, 59% of the 80 patients who received Dupixent achieved the pre-determined level of reduced eosinophils in the esophagus compared to 6% of the 79 patients who received a placebo.”

Dupixent was originally approved in 2017 for treating moderate-to-severe atopic dermatitis in adult and pediatric patients. It is also approved as an add-on maintenance treatment for adults and pediatric patients aged 6 and older with certain types of moderate-to-severe asthma, as well as an add-on maintenance treatment in adults with inadequately controlled chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposis.

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