FDA Covid-19 Pediatric Review Raises New Scrutiny
FDA is facing renewed scrutiny of an internal FDA analysis of pediatric deaths reported after Covid-19 vaccination, following the release of documents by Senator Ron Johnson (R-WI) that he says show federal health officials failed to fully disclose vaccine safety concerns.
The controversy centers on a 12/2025 FDA analysis that was publicly released last week by Johnson, chairman of the Senate Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations, as part of his ongoing inquiry into the federal government’s handling of Covid-19 vaccine safety data.
According to Johnson’s office, the internal FDA review examined 96 pediatric deaths reported to the Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System, or VAERS, following Covid-19 vaccination. It stated that no deaths were classified as “certainly” caused by vaccination, while seven cases were deemed “possibly” related and two “probably” related. These determinations do not reconcile with claims former CBER director Vinay Prasad was making that ten children had died due to the vaccine (see story). At the time, leading vaccine experts sharply criticized the FDA memo and its claims.
Johnson said the document raises concerns that the Biden administration failed to provide transparency about vaccine-related adverse events. In a 5/12 letter to HHS secretary Robert F. Kennedy Jr., Johnson called for accelerated production of additional records related to pediatric deaths following Covid-19 vaccination. “The public deserves complete transparency about the safety of the Covid-19 vaccines,” Johnson wrote.
FDA has not publicly announced any new regulatory action tied to the memo. Current labeling for mRNA Covid-19 vaccines already includes warnings about myocarditis and pericarditis risks, particularly in younger males.
The issue has also intensified broader political disputes over vaccine oversight within the Trump administration’s health agencies. Some lawmakers have separately accused FDA leadership of interfering with the publication of vaccine safety studies that found no new safety signals associated with Covid-19 vaccines (see earlier story).
VAERS, the database referenced in the FDA review, is a passive reporting system jointly managed by the FDA and CDC that allows healthcare providers, manufacturers and members of the public to submit reports of adverse events following vaccination. Federal health agencies have long cautioned that reports to VAERS alone do not establish that a vaccine caused a reported event.