FDA Develops 2 OTC Naloxone Drug Facts Models
In an effort to encourage drug companies to enter the over-the-counter market and increase access to the opioid overdose reversing drug naloxone, FDA has developed a model drug facts label (DFL) with easy-to-use pictograms on how to use the drug. A statement from FDA commissioner Scott Gottlieb says the agency also conducted label comprehension testing to ensure the instructions were simple to follow.
FDA has now posted model DFLs for use with a nasal spray or an auto-injector and the supporting FDA review (links included in the statement). “These efforts should jumpstart the development of OTC naloxone products to promote wider access to this medicine,” Gottlieb says. “The model DFL contains the information (except for individual product-specific information) that a consumer needs to administer naloxone safely and effectively.”
The commissioner says this is the first time the agency has proactively developed and tested a DFL for a drug to support development of an OTC product.
According to Gottlieb, the product-specific instructions in each of the models are placeholders that have not been tested by FDA for comprehension or human factors performance. “Sponsors can replace these placeholders with their own product-specific information and test it if necessary,” he writes. “I personally urge companies to take notice of this pathway that FDA has opened for them and come to the agency with applications as soon as possible.”