FDA, EPA, USDA Biotechnology Plan
As directed by a presidential Executive Order, FDA, EPA and the Department of Agriculture have developed a joint regulatory plan to update, streamline, and clarify their regulations and oversight mechanisms for products of biotechnology. An FDA statement (includes a link to the plan) says the plan “incorporates processes and timelines to implement regulatory reform, such as identifying guidance and regulations to update, streamline, or clarify, and identifying the potential need for new guidance or regulations.
The statement says the agencies have identified five major areas of biotechnology product regulations where their actions will focus: modified plants; modified animals; modified microorganisms; human drugs, biologics, and medical devices; and cross-cutting issues.
FDA says the three agencies intend to implement these joint efforts:
- clarify and streamline regulatory oversight for generically engineered plants, animals, and microorganisms;
- update and expand their information sharing through a memorandum of understanding to improve and broaden communication and coordination of oversight of modified microbes; and
- undertake a pilot project focused on modified microbes to explore and consider the feasibility and costs of developing a Web-based tool that informs developers about which agency may regulate a given product category.