FDA/EU MRA Now Includes Animal Inspections
FDA and the European Union have agreed to expand the scope of the U.S.-EU Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA) Sectoral Annex for Pharmaceutical Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP) to include inspections of veterinary pharmaceuticals. Under the expanded MRA, FDA can rely on GMP inspections of veterinary product facilities conducted by the 16 EU member states and the EU can rely on inspections conducted by FDA.
“By utilizing each other’s inspection reports and related information, an MRA can ultimately enable the FDA and the EU to avoid duplication of some animal drug inspections and enable regulators to devote more resources to other parts of the world where there may be greater risk,” an FDA notice says. “Over the past several months, the FDA has taken numerous steps to prepare for expanding and implementing the MRA’s coverage to include animal drugs. Among other things, this has included sharing information with the EU about FDA’s Center for Veterinary Medicine’s oversight of animal drug manufacturing in the United States; observing EU audits of individual member states including observations of inspections conducted by EU member state inspectors; and conducting assessments of some EU member states’ regulatory frameworks, which found that these member states have the capability, capacity, and procedures to carry out routine GMP surveillance inspections that meet FDA requirements for animal drugs.”
The 16 member states are: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Slovenia, and Spain.