FDA Green Lights Remdesivir for Covid-19 Emergency Use

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FDA has granted Gilead Sciences an emergency use authorization for its antiviral drug remdesivir for treating suspected or laboratory-confirmed Covid-19 in adults and children hospitalized with severe disease. “While there is limited information known about the safety and effectiveness of using remdesivir to treat people in the hospital with COVID-19, the investigational drug was shown in a clinical trial to shorten the time to recovery in some patients,” the agency says in a release. “Based on evaluation of the emergency use authorization criteria and the scientific evidence available, it was determined that it is reasonable to believe that remdesivir may be effective in treating COVID-19, and that, given there are no adequate, approved, or available alternative treatments, the known and potential benefits to treat this serious or life-threatening virus currently outweigh the known and potential risks of the drug's use.”

 

Earlier this week and with the backdrop of the White House oval office, NIH National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID) director Anthony Fauci announced new clinical data that showed remdesivir may block Covid-19 and lead to quicker recoveries for those stricken with the virus (see earlier story). A preliminary data analysis from the trial (known as the Adaptive Covid-19 Treatment Trial, or ACTT), indicate that “patients who received remdesivir had a 31% faster time to recovery than those who received placebo (p<0.001),” an NIAID release says. “Specifically, the median time to recovery was 11 days for patients treated with remdesivir compared with 15 days for those who received placebo. Results also suggested a survival benefit, with a mortality rate of 8.0% for the group receiving remdesivir versus 11.6% for the placebo group (p=0.059).”

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