FDA Guide on IVDs Used in Precision Medicine Development

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FDA has released a draft guidance on “Investigational IVD Used in Clinical Investigations of Therapeutic Products” to help researchers involved in precision medicine development determine if an in vitro diagnostic (IVD) device used in a drug study will require a separate agency review from the drug being studied. The agency says the guidance:

  • describes when the IDE regulation may apply to certain clinical investigations;
  • describes certain regulatory requirements sponsors should be aware of as they develop and conduct investigations;
  • provides recommendations for determining the risk of investigational IVDs;
  • provides recommendations for IRBs in reviewing such investigations; and
  • provides recommendations for content to provide in an IDE application.

 

In a related post, FDA commissioner Scott Gottlieb says that the guidance, when finalized, will “clarify the appropriate regulatory pathway for investigational IVDs used in clinical trials for therapeutic products, which is significant so that trial results for a novel targeted therapy are not undermined just because the diagnostic test to determine a specific biomarker did not meet appropriate regulatory criteria... Building on the IVD draft guidance issued today, we are also considering ways to streamline the review of oncology therapeutic products and the IVDs used with these products, and plan to issue draft guidance on this in the near future. The goal is to reduce the burden on sponsors for the development of certain cancer drugs, and on FDA staff as well.”

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