FDA Issues EUA for Moderna Covid-19 Vaccine

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FDA 12/18 issued an Emergency Use Authorization (EUA) for Moderna’s Covid-19 vaccine for use in individuals 18 years of age and older. The EUA follows a 20 to 0 advisory committee vote the day before recommending its issuance. Shipments of almost six million vaccine doses could begin early next week.

 

An FDA release says the vaccine was 94.1% effective in preventing Covid-19 disease among clinical trial participants with 11 cases of Covid-19 in the vaccine group and 185 in the placebo group. “At the time of the analysis of these 196 Covid-19 cases, none in the vaccine group and 30 in the placebo group were classified as severe,” it says. “After the analysis of these 196 cases was completed, one severe case in the vaccine group was identified and is awaiting confirmation. At this time, data are not available to determine how long the vaccine will provide protection, nor is there evidence that the vaccine prevents transmission of SARS-CoV-2 from person to person.”

 

The most common adverse reactions associated with the vaccine reported by clinical trial participants were injection site pain (91.6%), fatigue (68.5%), headache (63.0%), muscle pain (59.6%), joint pain (44.8%), and chills (43.4%).” FDA says that the EUA requires mandatory reporting from Moderna and vaccination providers on the following to the agency’s Vaccine Adverse Event Reporting System: all vaccine administration errors, serious adverse events, cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome, and cases of Covid-19 that result in hospitalization or death.

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