FDA Lifts Clinical Hold on Cara Therapeutics Pain Trial
FDA has lifted a clinical hold on a Cara Therapeutics adaptive pivotal trial of intravenous (IV) CR845 for postoperative pain. “A protocol-specified stopping rule, based on elevated serum sodium levels greater than 150 mmol/L, was met during the first phase of the study, and a review of unblinded safety data has been undertaken by both Cara and the Independent Data Monitoring Committee (IDMC) in accordance with the protocol,” the company says.
Cara says the safety review, which was approved by FDA, “confirmed that increases in serum sodium levels in CR845-treated patients beyond the normal range were dose-dependent and asymptomatic with the lowest frequency of events found in the 1 ug/kg IV CR845 group. Based on this safety review and an analysis of efficacy trends, the study will continue as a three-arm trial testing two doses of CR845 (1 ug/kg and 0.5 ug/kg) versus placebo.” The most common adverse events (greater than 5%) reported across treatment groups and placebo so far were nausea, hypernatremia, abdominal distension and procedural hypotension. Patient enrollment is to resume next month.
The CLIN3001 study is a multi-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group adaptive design Phase 3 trial with repeated doses of I.V. CR845 or placebo administered both prior to and following abdominal surgery in male and female patients, according to Cara. The trial is enrolling up to 600 patients undergoing either hysterectomy, prostatectomy, hemi-colectomy or ventral hernia repair at 30 clinical sites within the U.S. Three doses of IV CR845 (1.0, 2.0 and 5.0 ug/kg IV) are being compared to placebo. The primary efficacy measure is the “change in pain intensity” over the 24-hour postoperative period (AUC-24) using the patient-reported Numeric Rating Scale score collected at pre-specified time points through 24 hours.