FDA Lifts Hold on Myotonic Dystrophy Drug
FDA has lifted a partial clinical hold on Avidity Biosciences’ delpacibart etedesiran (del-desiran/AOC 1001) that is being evaluated for use in treating myotonic dystrophy Type 1. The investigational treatment is “designed to address the root cause of DM1, an underrecognized, progressive and often fatal neuromuscular disease with no approved therapies,” the company says.
FDA had placed the hold 9/2022 on all new participant enrollments due to a rare serious adverse event reported in a single participant in the 4 mg/kg cohort of the company’s Phase 1/2 MARINA trial. Last year, the agency “eased the partial clinical hold on AOC 1001, allowing Avidity to double the number of participants in the MARINA Open-Label Extension (MARINA-OLE) study receiving 4 mg/kg of AOC 1001,” the company says.
With the hold lifted, Avidity says it is beginning a global Phase 3 pivotal study (HARBOR) this quarter, with a primary endpoint of “video hand opening time (vHOT) and key secondary endpoints including muscle strength as measured by hand grip strength and quantitative muscle testing (QMT) total score, and measured daily living activities.”
Delpacibart etedesiran works by reducing levels of a disease-related mRNA called DMPK, according to the company. It comprises a proprietary monoclonal antibody that binds to the transferrin receptor 1 conjugated with a siRNA targeting DMPK mRNA. In preclinical studies, the therapy successfully delivered siRNAs to muscle cells, “resulting in durable, dose-dependent reductions of DMPK RNA across a broad range of muscles including skeletal, cardiac, and smooth muscles,” it says.