FDA Panel Votes Down Lipocine Testosterone Product
FDA’s Bone, Reproductive and Urologic Drugs Advisory Committee has voted 13 to six to not recommend approved for a Lipocine NDA for Tlando, an oral testosterone product candidate for testosterone replacement therapy in adult males for conditions associated with a deficiency of endogenous testosterone (hypogonadism).
This is the second NDA review for Tlando. Last year, the agency sent a complete response letter that identified deficiencies related to the dosing algorithm for the label, noting that the titration scheme for clinical practice was significantly different from the titration scheme used in the Phase 3 trial, leading to discordance in titration decisions between the trial and real-world clinical practice.
In briefing materials, FDA reviewers said it appeared that Tlando had cardiovascular safety concerns because during clinical trials it appeared to raise heart rate and increase systolic blood pressure. Agency cardiologists recommended that Lipocine perform an ambulatory blood pressure monitoring study to further assess the effects of Tlando on blood pressure and heart rate.
During open testimony, Public Citizen Health Research Group’s Sidney Wolfe also questioned the therapy’s cardiovascular risk. “Combined with the unacceptable pharmacokinetics, other serious questions of its safety, and the availability of many other more predictable versions of testosterone, neither the advisory committee nor the FDA should consider its approval,” he said. Wolfe also shot down any consideration of requiring post-approval studies to address the safety issues: “The question FDA is asking you, whether such studies could be done after approval, is not acceptable in the context of a then-to-be-mass-marketed, but yet unproven drug.”