FDA Proposes Accelerated Approval Pathway for Stealth NDA
After extending its review and missing a 4/29 user fee review target date, FDA has now issued Stealth BioTherapeutics a complete response letter that proposes the company resubmit its elamipretide NDA to seek accelerated approval for treating Barth syndrome. The review was extended in January to allow FDA to review supplemental information provided in response to recent requests following a 10/10/2024 Cardiovascular and Renal Drugs Advisory Committee vote for approval.
The company says it submitted data in the NDA showing that knee extensor muscle strength, which improved by over 45% in its Phase 2 clinical trial, was significantly correlated with improvements on the six-minute walk test, an FDA-recognized indicator of clinical benefit. The NDA had proposed, and FDA has now agreed, to consider knee extensor muscle strength as a potential intermediate clinical endpoint to support accelerated approval, it adds.
“We recognize that the FDA’s recommendation for an accelerated approval for elamipretide in Barth syndrome offers a path forward for this incurable pediatric disease that affects an incredibly small number of individuals worldwide,” the company says. “We hope the FDA will also prioritize ensuring rapid access for neonates affected by the disease subject to appropriate post-marketing safety monitoring. We are experiencing a sharp increase in emergency access requests for critically ill infants from medical experts worldwide following the recent publication of several positive case study reports.”
Stealth says the complete response letter also cited observations arising from a recent GMP surveillance inspection of a third-party manufacturing facility for elamipretide, although no specific deficiencies related to elamipretide were identified. It notes that the letter did not raise concerns with the clinical safety data, requesting only that a resubmission include any additional safety data collected since the original NDA submission. It plans to meet with FDA next month to discuss the proposed post-marketing study.