FDA Rejects Cosmo’s Methylene Blue NDA

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FDA has issued a complete response letter (CRL) for Cosmo Pharmaceuticals’ NDA for Methylene Blue MMX, intended as a visualization aid to increase detection of colon lesions. The company says the CRL is consistent with preliminary feedback it announced 5/9 that FDA had identified unspecified deficiencies that preclude continuation of discussion of labeling and post-marketing requirements/commitments. “The CRL states that FDA has determined it cannot approve the NDA in its present form and provides recommendations needed for resubmission,” Cosmo says.

FDA did not raise any safety or manufacturing concerns, Cosmo says. The CRL said that although a Phase 3 trial outcome translated as statistically significant, it was not sufficiently robust and thus the agency recommended that the company confirm effectiveness with a second Phase 3 trial.

“This decision fails to consider the benefit-risk of Methylene Blue MMX and the high unmet need,” says Cosmo CEO Alessandro Della Chá. “We believe the concerns raised by FDA are fully addressable, thus we will work to have a meeting with FDA as quickly as possible.”

Cosmo says that Methylene Blue MMX is a novel application of methylene blue, a coloring agent that is used to stain the mucosa to discover pre-cancerous lesions and polyps in the colon. The objective, it says, is to deliver methylene blue along the length of the entire colon via MMX technology, enabling endoscopists to better detect pre-cancerous and cancerous lesions and polyps throughout the entire colon.

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