FDA Updates Breast Implant/Lymphoma Data

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FDA says it is aware from medical device reports of 414 cases of breast-implant associated anaplastic large cell lymphoma (BIA-ALCL) as of 9/30/17, including the death of nine patients. The new figure is in an agency online update on BIA-ALCL and agency recommendations for healthcare providers and patients.

A possible association between breast implants and development of ALCL was first reported by FDA in 2011. Since then, the update says, the agency has strengthened its understanding of the condition and the World Health Organization has designated BIA-ALCL as a T-cell lymphoma that can develop following breast implants. “At this time,” it says, “most data suggest that BIA-ALCL occurs more frequently following implantation of breast implants with textured surfaces rather than those with smooth surfaces.”

The update provides information on the 414 medical device reports and on studies reported in the medical literature. It says that FDA regularly receives and reviews medical device reports, reviews the current medical literature, exchanges information with other U.S. and international regulators and scientific experts, reviews data from a registry, reviews implant manufacturer data, reviews information from ongoing post-market studies, and monitors adverse events from other real-world data.

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