FDA Warns on Paclitaxel-coated Devices’ Mortality Signal
FDA says that because of ongoing concerns about a late mortality signal in patients treated for peripheral artery disease in the femoropopliteal artery with paclitaxel-coated balloons and paclitaxel-eluting stents, it is working with manufacturers working on updated device labeling and clinical trial informed consent documents. In an 8/7 letter to physicians, the agency says it is also continuing to push for additional clinical evidence development for assessing the long-term safety of paclitaxel-coated devices.
The letter comes on the heels of a 6/19-20 meeting (see story) of the Circulatory System Devices Panel of the Medical Devices Advisory Committee that unanimously agreed data show a mortality signal. However, panel members were uncertain as to the signal’s magnitude, “primarily due to the small number of trials with five-years follow-up and high levels of missing data,” the agency said in a summary of the meeting.
Additionally, the letter provides recommendations for health care providers, such as “diligent monitoring of patients who have been treated with paclitaxel-coated balloons and paclitaxel-eluting stents.” It also says for patients at “high risk for restenosis and repeat femoropopliteal interventions, clinicians may determine that the benefits of using a paclitaxel-coated device outweigh the risk of late mortality.”