Fluid Warmers Can Leach Aluminum: FDA

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FDA is reminding healthcare providers about the potential for aluminum leaching and exposing patients to high levels of aluminum as a result of using certain fluid warmers. An agency statement says information reviewed by FDA indicates that aluminum leaching may occur when the fluid warmer is designed with an aluminum heating element where the element is in direct contact with the fluids or blood products being administered to a patient.

The notice lists devices identified by FDA as having the type of design described. It says Eight Medical International, Smisson-Cartledge Biomedical, and Smiths Medical have provided revised instructions for using their devices, a type of voluntary recall action, while Vyaire Medical removed its product from the market.

Meanwhile, FDA says the Smith Medical 8/6 recall of 520,163 Normoflo irrigation fluid warmers in the U.S. is Class 1. An agency notice says the warmers were manufactured between 1/1994 and 7/2021 and distributed between 1/1994 and the present. The recall involves providing new instructions for use to minimize the potential for aluminum leaching. The company says there have been no complaints, injuries, or reports of death for this issue.

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