Gilead Resubmits NDA for HIV Therapy

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Gilead Sciences has resubmitted an NDA for lenacapavir, an investigational, long-acting HIV-1 capsid inhibitor, for treating HIV-1 infection in heavily treatment-experienced people with multi-drug resistant HIV-1 infection. The resubmission addresses chemistry, manufacturing and controls issues raised in a February-issued complete response letter (see story), specifically the compatibility of lenacapavir in borosilicate vials. “The NDA resubmission contains comprehensive CMC data to support the compatibility of lenacapavir with an alternative vial type made from aluminosilicate glass,” the company says.

“In addition, the NDA is supported by extensive pre-clinical and earlier clinical research data as well as data from the Phase 2/3 CAPELLA study, which evaluated the antiviral activity of lenacapavir administered every six months as a subcutaneous injection, in combination with other antiretroviral(s), in heavily treatment-experienced people with multi-drug resistant HIV-1 infection,” it says.

Lenacapavir is described as a potential first-in-class, investigational long-acting HIV-1 capsid inhibitor in development for the treatment and prevention of HIV-1 infection. “Lenacapavir’s multi-stage mechanism of action is distinguishable from currently approved classes of antiviral agents and is designed to provide a new avenue for the development of long-acting therapy options for people living with or at risk for HIV-1,” Gilead says. “While most antivirals act on just one stage of viral replication, lenacapavir is designed to inhibit HIV-1 at multiple stages of its lifecycle and has no known cross resistance to other existing drug classes.”

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