GSK NDA Accepted for New Antibiotic

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FDA has accepted for priority review a GSK NDA for gepotidacin, an investigational, first-in-class oral antibiotic with a novel mechanism of action for treating female adults and adolescents with uncomplicated urinary tract infections (uUTIs). The company says new treatments are needed as uUTIs caused by drug-resistant bacteria are increasing, which can lead to higher treatment failure rates. The agency has set a user fee review action target date of 3/26/2025.

GSK says gepotidacin works by inhibiting bacterial DNA replication by a distinct binding site that “provides well-balanced inhibition of two different Type II topoisomerase enzymes. This provides activity against most target uropathogens (such as E. coli and S. saprophyticus), and N. gonorrhoeae, including isolates resistant to current antibiotics.”

The submission is based on data from the pivotal Phase 3 EAGLE-2 and EAGLE-3 trials. In the studies, GSK says gepotidacin demonstrated non-inferiority to nitrofurantoin, the current standard of care for uUTI. In EAGLE-3, gepotidacin achieved statistically significant superiority versus nitrofurantoin — 58.5% of participants treated with gepotidacin had therapeutic success compared to 43.6% for those treated with nitrofurantoin. In EAGLE-2, gepotidacin demonstrated therapeutic success in 50.6% of participants compared to 47.0% for those taking nitrofurantoin.

GSK says gepotidacin’s safety and tolerability profile was consistent with previous trials of the antibiotic. The most common reported adverse events were diarrhea (16% of participants) and nausea (9%).

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