Health Canada OKs ALS Drug Delayed at FDA
Health Canada has given Amylyx Pharmaceuticals its first worldwide approval for Albrioza (sodium phenylbutyrate and ursodoxicoltaurine), with conditions, for treating amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), also known as Lou Gehrig’s Disease. “Clinical data demonstrated a statistically significant and clinically meaningful benefit in functional outcomes for people with ALS taking Albrioza (also known as AMX0035) compared to people taking placebo, either as a stand-alone therapy or when added to existing treatments for ALS,” the company says.
The approval follows FDA’s extension of its review of Abrioza’s NDA earlier this month to evaluate additional analyses of data from the company’s clinical studies. The submission of this information was considered a major amendment to the NDA. The new user fee review action target date is 9/29.
AMX0035 is described as a proprietary oral fixed-dose combination that is designed to reduce the unfolded protein response (UPR), preventing cell death resulting from the UPR and reduced cell death through apoptosis, the company says. It is also intended to target the endoplasmic reticulum and mitochondrial-dependent neuronal degeneration pathways in ALS and other neurodegenerative diseases.
Conditions for approval outlined by Health Canada include “the provision of data from the ongoing Phase 3 PHOENIX trial,” the company says. “Other conditions include additional planned or ongoing studies. Amylyx anticipates topline results from the PHOENIX trial in 2024.”
The therapy’s approval was based on data from CENTAUR, a multicenter Phase 2 clinical trial in 137 participants with ALS encompassing a six-month randomized placebo-controlled phase and an open-label long-term follow-up phase…,” the company says. Data demonstrated that Albrioza-treated patients scored, on average, 2.32 points higher on the Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale over 24 weeks compared with patients treated with a placebo, it says.