HHS Head Dismisses Industry Resistance to Drug Prices Plan
Faced with resistance from the pharmaceutical industry, Health and Human Services Secretary and former Eli Lilly executive Alex Azar said 10/26 that HHS is steadfast with the Trump Administration’s plans to change the way Medicare pays for costly physician-administered drugs. Currently, these drugs are reimbursed at the average sales price in the U.S. market plus a price-based add-on fee. The proposed new model would allow Medicare to set a target price based on the discounts drug companies give other countries.
During an address at Brookings Institute, Azar acknowledged industry insistence that the U.S. currently “has a competitive marketplace that controls costs,” including in its “market-based Medicare Part B program” but he asserted that it is time for change. “The only thing standing in the way is the one special interest that has benefited from this program far out of proportion to any other actor, for the last 15 years: the pharmaceutical industry,” he said. “Finally seeing this system reformed, in fact, is one of the pharmaceutical industry’s ultimate nightmares. I can tell you that because it used to be my job to have pharmaceutical nightmares.”
Azar said the new model will fit into a larger effort to “spark real price competition and negotiation in drug markets. A number of these physician-administered drugs are biologics, and we haven’t yet succeeded in building a robust market for biosimilars. Earlier this year, we did approve the first biosimilar for one of these high-cost drugs. But there isn’t nearly enough competition, in part because the current system actually penalizes doctors for seeking out more affordable alternatives.”
He said that the model will aim to ensure physicians make the same whether they’re prescribing a more expensive branded biologic or its biosimilar. “This gives manufacturers a meaningful new opportunity to start bringing down prices through biosimilar competition,” he said.
The Administration is projecting $17 billion in Medicare drug spending savings over the next five years under the model.