House Committees Expand Emergent BioSolutions Probe

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The House Oversight Committee and Select Subcommittee on the Coronavirus Crisis have written to top executives of AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson as part of an expanded investigation into manufacturing problems at the Emergent BioSolutions Bayview facility that resulted in millions of doses of Covid vaccine being destroyed or quarantined. A committee statement (includes links to the letters to the companies) says manufacturing at the Bayview facility has been paused since the issuance of a “scathing” FDA inspection report 4/20. More than 85 million vaccine doses have been destroyed and an additional 60 million are being held back to determine if they are safe.

“Emergent’s mistakes have reduced the number of vaccines available for global vaccination efforts,” said the committee chairs. “We are troubled by the impact Emergent’s manufacturing errors has had on the availability of coronavirus vaccine doses, as well as the potential effect on public perceptions regarding the safety and efficacy of these vaccines. We are also concerned about the circumstances that led AstraZeneca and Johnson & Johnson to sign contracts with Emergent to produce their respective vaccines. We need to understand what went wrong and what corrective steps are needed to ensure these mistakes are mitigated and not repeated.”

In each instance, the companies are asked to provide information and documents relating to their contracts with Emergent; the decision to contract with the firm; inspection, audit, or risk assessment reports with Emergent; steps taken to supervise manufacturing, quality, or compliance at Bayview; information on the vaccines produced there; causes of the suspected contamination; and details of costs and cost analyses resulting from delay of production at the Bayview facility.

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