House OKs Rare Pediatric Disease Voucher Program

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The House has approved the Mikaela Naylon Give Kids a Chance Act, which reauthorizes FDA’s Rare Pediatric Disease Priority Review Voucher program. House Energy and Commerce Committee chairman Brett Guthrie (R-KY) says in a committee statement that the bill “builds on current programs to accelerate research and drug development for rare pediatric diseases, including cancer.” The bill was named in honor of Mikaela Naylon, a young woman who courageously advocated for its passage throughout her fight with cancer.

The statement gives this background on the bipartisan legislation:

  • reauthorizes the Rare Pediatric Disease Priority Review Voucher program through FY 2029 and clarifies that orphan drug exclusivity applies to the approved indication, rather than the potentially broader designation;
  • gives FDA additional authority to require pediatric cancer trials for new combinations of drug therapies;
  • authorizes the agency to take enforcement action against companies that fail to meet pediatric study requirements under the Pediatric Research Equity Act;
  • directs FDA to establish an office in an Abraham Accord country (Israel, the United Arab Emirates, Bahrain, or Morocco) to enhance facilitation with the agency; and
  • requires FDA to disclose to certain generic drug applicants if any ingredients cause a drug to be quantitatively and qualitatively different from the listed drug, speeding patient access to more affordable medicines.

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