ICH Viral Safety Evaluation Guidance

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FDA has published the International Council for Harmonization’s Q5A(R2) guidance, Viral Safety Evaluation of Biotechnology Products Derived from Cell Lines of Human or Animal Origin. The document describes the evaluation of the viral safety of biotechnology products including viral clearance and testing, and outlines what data should be submitted in marketing applications for the products.

The guidance includes products such as cytokines, monoclonal antibodies, and subunit vaccines produced from in vitro cell culture using recombinant DNA technologies. It also includes certain genetically engineered viral vectors and viral vector-derived products, provided they are amenable to viral clearance without a negative effect on the product.

The guidance includes an Introduction; Potential Sources of Virus Contamination; Cell Line Qualification: Testing for Viruses; Testing for Viruses in Unprocessed Bulk; Rationale and Action Plan for Viral Clearance Studies and Virus Tests on Purified Bulk; Evaluation and Characterization of Viral Clearance Procedures; Points to Consider; Summary; Glossary; References; Tables; and Appendices.

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