Implanted Brain-Computer Interface Device Test Guidance
FDA has published a guidance, Implanted Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) Devices for Patients with Paralysis or Amputation—Non-clinical Testing and Clinical Considerations, with recommendations for Q-submission and IDEs for implanted brain-computer interface (BCI) devices for patients with paralysis or amputation. The document says that because CDRH believes it is important that the agency help stakeholders navigate the regulatory landscape for medical devices, it held an 11/21/14 public workshop to foster an open discussion on the scientific and clinical considerations associated with the development of BCI devices. FDA says it considered the input from the workshop in developing the guidance recommendations.
The guidance provides non-clinical testing and clinical study design recommendations associated with implanted BCI devices, FDA says. Non-clinical device testing can be used to demonstrate that potential risks have been mitigated before initiating a clinical study.
FDA describes the document as a “leapfrog guidance” — a type of guidance that is a mechanism by which the agency can share initial thoughts about emerging technologies that are likely to be of public health importance early in product development. Recommendations may change as more information becomes available, FDA says.