Liver Cancer Combo Gets 2nd Complete Response Letter
Pharmaceutical company HLB and China’s Antengene say FDA has issued a second complete response letter (CRL) on rivoceranib, an oral VEGF-TKI, in combination with camrelizumab, a PD-1 inhibitor, as a first-line systemic treatment for unresectable or metastatic liver cancer. In May, FDA issued a complete response letter that cited chemistry, manufacturing, and controls deficiencies found during a recent inspection, according to the companies. It also indicated that due to travel restrictions, inspections at key clinical trial sites in Russia and Ukraine had not been completed.
HLB chairman Jin Yang-gon said: “The first CRL in May last year was for two issues: the manufacturing and quality control (CMC) of camrelizumab, but this CRL is solely because the CMC issues with camrelizumab have not been sufficiently resolved,” according to Korean news outlet ChosunBiz. The CRL does not specifically state what the deficiencies are and he added: “Antengene will quickly contact the FDA to identify what specific content needs to be addressed before responding.”
Riboceranib is a targeted cancer drug developed by Elevate, a subsidiary of HLB, while camrelizumab is an immune checkpoint inhibitor from Antengene. Immune checkpoint inhibitors prevent cancer cells from disguising them as normal cells, allowing them to be attacked by immune cells.
The NDA was resubmitted 10/2024 and it includes the final analysis of the Phase 3 CARES-310 study that showed median overall survival of 23.8 months, the longest for any treatment in a global Phase 3 trial for patients with unresectable or metastatic liver cancer, according to the companies. “The data also demonstrated consistent efficacy across patients with both viral and non-viral etiologies,” they say.