Merck BLA for Winrevair Approved
FDA has approved a Merck BLA for Winrevair (sotatercept-csrk) for injection for treating adults with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH, World Health Organization [WHO] Group 1) to increase exercise capacity, improve WHO functional class (FC), and reduce the risk of clinical worsening events. “Winrevair is the first FDA-approved activin signaling inhibitor therapy for PAH, representing a new class of therapy that works by improving the balance between pro- and anti-proliferative signaling to regulate vascular cell proliferation underlying PAH,” the company says.
Approval was based on data from the Phase 3 STELLAR trial, which compared Winrevair to placebo, both in combination with background standard-of-care therapies in adult patients with PAH. “Results showed adding Winrevair to background therapy increased six-minute walk distance from baseline by 41 meters (95% CI: 28, 54; p<0.001; placebo-adjusted) at Week 24 and significantly improved multiple important secondary outcome measures, including reducing the risk of death from any cause or PAH clinical worsening events by 84% versus background therapy alone (number of events: 9 vs 42, hazard ratio=0.16; 95% CI: 0.08, 0.35; p<0.001),” the company says.
Regarding safety, Merck says healthcare providers should monitor hemoglobin and platelets before each dose for the first five Winrevair doses, or longer if values are unstable, and periodically thereafter to determine if dose adjustments are required. “Winrevair may increase hemoglobin and may lead to erythrocytosis, which if severe may increase the risk of thromboembolic events or hyperviscosity syndrome,” it says. The drug may also decrease platelet count and lead to severe thrombocytopenia, which may increase the risk of bleeding.