Merck sBLA on Keytruda Dosing Option Rejected

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FDA has issued Merck a complete response letter on a supplemental BLA seeking to update the dosing frequency for Keytruda (pembrolizumab) to include a 400 mg dose infused over 30 minutes every six weeks for multiple indications. The submission is based on pharmacokinetic modeling and simulation data, Merck says, adding that the same data supported a 3/2019 European Commission approval for the dosing option. The company says it is reviewing the letter and will discuss next steps with the agency.

 

Keytruda is an anti-PD-1 therapy that works by increasing the ability of the body’s immune system to help detect and fight tumor cells. The humanized monoclonal antibody works by blocking the interaction between PD-1 and its ligands, PD-L1 and PD-L2, and thus activating T lymphocytes which may affect both tumor cells and healthy cells, Merck says.

 

Keytruda is indicated for treating certain patients with melanoma, non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, head and neck squamous cell carcinoma, classical Hodgkin lymphoma, primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma, urothelial carcinoma, and gastric cancer, among other indications.

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