Nektar, BMS Nix Opdivo/Bempegaldesleukin Trials
Nektar Therapeutics and Bristol Myers Squibb have decided to end the clinical development program for bempegaldesleukin in combination with Opdivo (nivolumab) for treating renal cell carcinoma (RCC) and bladder cancer based on results from pre-planned analyses of two late-stage clinical studies of the combination therapy.
In the Phase 3 PIVOT-09 study in patients with previously untreated advanced or metastatic RCC, the companies say they were told by an independent Data Monitoring Committee that a final analysis of objective response rate (ORR) showed that combination treatment did not meet the prespecified boundary for statistical significance in comparison to the tyrosine kinase inhibitor control arm. “An interim analysis of overall survival (OS) also did not meet the prespecified boundary for statistical significance in either of these populations,” they say.
In the separate Phase 2 PIVOT-10 study, the drug combination did not reach an efficacy threshold to support continuing the program in urothelial carcinoma, according to the companies. They will review the data from both studies and plan to share the results with the scientific community at a later date.
Last month, the companies announced that two pivotal studies in melanoma would be discontinued based on results in the Phase 3 PIVOT IO-001 study in metastatic melanoma.