NIA Researchers Look to Repurpose Drugs to Help Dementia
National Institute on Aging (NIA) researchers are looking into whether drugs already approved by FDA for indications other than dementia can be used to help prevent or treat Alzheimer’s disease. An NIA statement says the Drug Repurposing for Effective Alzheimer’s Medicines (DREAM) study research team has identified a network of about 20 biological pathways linked to abnormal brain metabolism in people with Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias.
They also have identified 35 FDA-approved drugs that might be active against the network of 20 pathways. Of the 35, the statement says, the team selected 15 drugs as the best candidates for further analysis.
NIA says the researchers plan to analyze data collected during routine health care for the effects of a candidate drug on the development of dementia. Data sources will include health records from Medicare and the UK.
If a drug appears to reduce the risk or severity of Alzheimer’s and related dementias, NIA says, researchers could conduct future lab tests to determine how the drug works against dementia, and the drugs could eventually be tested with people in clinical trials.