‘Objectionable Conditions’ at Avanti Study Site: FDA

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A 7/19-8/5/21 FDA inspection under the Bioresearch Monitoring Program at the clinical site operated by Dr. Maggie Jeffries/Avanti Anesthesiology in Houston, TX, found that the site did not adhere to the applicable statutory requirements and regulations governing the conduct of clinical investigations and the protection of human subjects. A 3/3 Warning Letter stresses that Jeffries failed to submit an IND for the conduct of a clinical investigation with an investigational new drug.

In the letter, FDA rejects Jeffries’ contention that an IND was not needed for the investigation in question. “As noted above,” it says, “the investigation conducted under protocol ANES001 was a clinical investigation as defined by [regulations] and is subject to the requirement that an IND must be in effect before initiation unless all the exemption criteria … are met. Because the administration of the investigational drugs (diazepam, tramadol, ondansetron, and MKO Melt) in this clinical investigation significantly increased the risks and/or decreased the acceptability of the risks associated with the use of these drug products, and because you failed to conduct the investigation in compliance with the informed consent requirements … the exemption criteria … were not met and … you were required to submit and to have in effect an IND before initiating this clinical investigation.”

FDA says Jeffries’ written response did not provide any assurance of corrective actions or a corrective action plan explaining how she would comply with IND regulations moving forward. As a result, it says, her response is inadequate and the agency is unable to determine whether she will comply with IND regulations in the future.

Jeffries was told to respond with a list of specific steps she has taken to prevent similar violations in the future.

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