Panel to Consider Neuronix’ NeuroAD for Alzheimer’s
The FDA Neurological Devices Panel will be asked to comment 3/21on clinical data submitted in a Neuronix PMA for NeuroAD that did not meet its primary efficacy point in a pivotal trial. The device is proposed as an adjunctive treatment for mild to moderate dementia of the Alzheimer’s type in a cohort of patients defined by a baseline screening score on a specific test.
A briefing document released by the agency in advance of the meeting says the NeuroAD provides transcranial magnetic stimulation delivered concurrently with cognitive training displayed on a computer touch screen. The two treatments are intended to target the same brain region to deliver a net therapeutic effect.
FDA says the mechanism of action of transcranial magnetic stimulation has not been established but Neuronix suggests that it may modulate synaptic activity, potentially enhancing the therapeutic effect of cognitive training.
The briefing document says Neuronix provided clinical data from a pivotal study and some supplemental investigations. Panel input is being sought on the device’s benefit/risk profile given the clinical data. FDA also wants input on the high level of uncertainty in the methodology of the trial and the conclusions drawn from the pivotal study post-hoc analyses and the post-hoc analyses using pooled clinical data. “Given the primary results of the pivotal study did not demonstrate device effectiveness, the post-hoc analyses form the basis for the company’s conclusion of device effectiveness in the intended population,” the device reviewers say. “FDA would appreciate panel input on issues regarding device safety, effectiveness, clinically meaningful benefit for an adjunctive Alzheimer’s disease therapy, and the overall benefit/risk ratio of the NeuroAD.”