Pfizer Plans BLA for RSV Vaccine
Pfizer says it will file by year end a BLA for its investigational bivalent respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) vaccine after stopping enrollment in a Phase 3 study that it says showed favorable results. In the study, the vaccine was administered to pregnant participants to protect their infants from RSV after birth. The contagious virus is a common cause of respiratory illness, which can affect the lungs and breathing passages of an infected individual and can be potentially life-threatening for young infants and older adults.
The company says that during the MATISSE study “vaccine efficacy of 81.8% was observed against severe medically attended lower respiratory tract illness due to RSV in infants from birth through the first 90 days of life with high efficacy of 69.4% demonstrated through the first six months of life…Pre-planned safety reviews conducted at regular intervals throughout the duration of the study by the [data monitoring committee] DMC also indicate the investigational vaccine is well-tolerated with no safety concerns for both the vaccinated individuals and their newborns.”
Pfizer says a "maternal vaccine with high efficacy that can help protect infants from birth could substantially reduce the burden of severe RSV among newborns through six months of age, and, if approved by regulatory authorities, will likely have a significant impact on disease in the U.S. and globally.”