Pfizer Pulls Oxbryta Sickle Cell Drug
Pfizer is withdrawing all lots of its sickle cell disease treatment Oxbryta (voxelotor) from all markets where it is approved and is discontinuing all active Oxbryta clinical trials and expanded access programs worldwide. A company statement says the decision “is based on the totality of clinical data that now indicates the overall benefit of Oxbryta no longer outweighs the risk in the approved sickle cell patient population. The data suggest an imbalance in vaso-occlusive crises and fatal events which require further assessment.”
Oxbryta is described as an oral, once-daily therapy for patients with sickle cell disease that works by increasing hemoglobin’s affinity for oxygen. It is said to inhibit sickle hemoglobin polymerization and the resultant sickling and destruction of red blood cells leading to hemolysis and hemolytic anemia. FDA in 2019 granted accelerated approval for Oxbryta to treat sickle cell disease in adults and children ages 12 years and older. In 12/2021, it expanded the approved use of the drug to patients 4 years of age and older in the U.S.